Steel grades

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61 grades found.

1.2067

1.2067 is a through-hardening chromium cold work steel of the bearing-steel family (similar to 100Cr6/L3 practice). It g…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2067AISI L3 (near)JIS SUJ2 (near)

1.2365 / 32CrMoV12-28

1.2365 is the high-molybdenum hot work steel of the H10 family: nearly 3% Mo buys outstanding tempering resistance and h…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2365AISI H10 (close)JIS SKD7 (near)

1.2367 / X38CrMoV5-3

1.2367 is a modified H11-type hot work steel with the molybdenum raised to about 3%, closing most of the hot-strength ga…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2367AISI — (modified H11 type)

1.2436 (D6)

1.2436 is the tungsten-bearing D6 cold work steel: D3-class carbide volume with tungsten added for air hardening and sup…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2436AISI D6JIS SKD2

1.2550

1.2550 (60WCrV7) is the European tungsten shock-resisting tool steel, the close counterpart of AISI S1. It is a staple f…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2550AISI S1 (close)GB 6CrW2Si (near)

1.2601

1.2601 (X165CrMoV12) sits between D2 and D6: high carbon and 12% chromium with small Mo, W and V additions balancing wea…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2601AISI — (D2/D6 intermediate type)GB Cr12Mo1V (near)

1.2709 Maraging / X3NiCoMoTi18-9-5

1.2709 is an 18% nickel maraging steel — the grade behind most metal 3D-printing (LPBF) tooling and high-end die inserts…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2709AISI Maraging 300 (C300 type)

1.2842

1.2842 (90MnCrV8) is the DIN designation of the O2 oil-hardening manganese tool steel — one of the most stocked tool ste…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2842AISI O2JIS SKS31 (near)

3Cr2W8V

3Cr2W8V is the GB/T 1299 tungsten hot work steel, the Chinese designation of the H21 family. It remains widely stocked i…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2581AISI H21JIS SKD5

5CrMnMo

5CrMnMo is the nickel-free companion to 5CrNiMo in GB/T 1299: manganese replaces nickel for hardenability in medium forg…

Tool SteelDIN — (1.2341 family, near)AISI H11 family (near)GB 5CrMnMo

5CrNiMo

5CrNiMo is China’s standard hammer forging die steel (GB/T 1299), a Ni-Cr-Mo grade that through-hardens in very large di…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2713 (55NiCrMoV6, close)AISI L6 (family)JIS SKT4

9SiCr

9SiCr is a Chinese low-alloy tool steel (GB/T 1299, of the Russian 9KhS lineage): silicon raises the tempering resistanc…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2108 (90CrSi5, near)GB 9SiCr (GB/T 1299)

A2

A2 is an air-hardening 5% chromium cold work steel with much better toughness than D2 and far less distortion than oil-h…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2363AISI A2JIS SKD12

A4

A4 is an air-hardening medium-alloy cold work steel using high manganese plus about 1% chromium and molybdenum for deep …

Tool SteelAISI A4GB Cr5Mo1V (near)

A6

A6 is a low-temperature air-hardening cold work steel: its high manganese content lets it harden from temperatures norma…

Tool SteelAISI A6

A7

A7 packs very high carbon with about 4% vanadium, forming a dense population of hard vanadium carbides. It sits between …

Tool SteelDIN — (1.2431 family)AISI A7GB Cr5Mo1V3 (near)

A8

A8 is an air-hardening 5% chromium cold work steel with tungsten and molybdenum, positioned between A2 and the hot work …

Tool SteelAISI A8

Cr12

Cr12 is the GB/T 1299 designation of the D3-type high-carbon, high-chromium cold work steel, produced in huge volumes in…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2080AISI D3JIS SKD1

Cr12MoV

Cr12MoV is China’s D2-family cold work steel (GB/T 1299), with somewhat less molybdenum and vanadium than AISI D2 / 1.23…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2379 (family)AISI D2 (family)JIS SKD11 (family)

CrWMn

CrWMn is the classic Chinese gauge and die steel (GB/T 1299): a Cr-W-Mn oil-hardening grade famous for minimal size chan…

Tool SteelAISI O1 family (near)JIS SKS2 (near)GB CrWMn (GB/T 1299)

D2

D2 is the world-standard high-carbon, high-chromium cold work tool steel. Massive chromium carbides give exceptional abr…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2379AISI D2JIS SKD11

D3

D3 is an ultra-high-carbon chromium steel with even more carbide than D2 and no Mo/V additions. It maximizes abrasive we…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2080AISI D3JIS SKD1

D4

D4 is a deep-hardening high-carbon, high-chromium cold work steel with molybdenum and vanadium added to the D3 base chem…

Tool SteelDIN — (X210CrMo12 family)AISI D4JIS SKD2 (near)

D5

D5 is the cobalt-bearing member of the D-family: essentially D2 chemistry plus about 3% cobalt. The cobalt lifts hot har…

Tool SteelAISI D5

D7

D7 combines maximum carbon and chromium with about 4% vanadium, giving the highest abrasive wear resistance of any conve…

Tool SteelAISI D7

DC53

DC53 is Daido’s improved cold work steel: a rebalanced D2-type chemistry (less carbon and chromium, more molybdenum) tha…

Tool SteelDIN — (modified 1.2379 type)AISI — (modified D2 type)JIS — (Daido proprietary)

H10

H10 is a Cr-Mo hot work steel with lower chromium and higher molybdenum than H13, giving it better thermal conductivity …

Tool SteelDIN 1.2365AISI H10JIS SKD7

H11

H11 is a 5% chromium hot work steel similar to H13 but with less vanadium, giving slightly higher toughness and deep air…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2343AISI H11JIS SKD6

H12

H12 is an H13-family hot work steel with about 1.5% tungsten added and slightly less vanadium. The tungsten improves res…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2606AISI H12JIS SKD62

H13

H13 is the global standard hot work tool steel for aluminum die casting and extrusion. Its Cr-Mo-V chemistry resists hea…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2344AISI H13JIS SKD61

H19

H19 is a tungsten-cobalt hot work steel with red hardness well beyond the 5% chromium family. It serves the hottest die …

Tool SteelAISI H19

H21

H21 is the classic 9% tungsten hot work steel, long the standard for brass extrusion and hot die work in Asia as 3Cr2W8V…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2581AISI H21JIS SKD5

H23

H23 pairs about 12% chromium with 12% tungsten for hot work at the top of the temperature range, where oxidation and sof…

Tool SteelAISI H23

H42

H42 is chemically a molybdenum high-speed steel (close to the M2 family) that ASTM classes with the hot work steels beca…

Tool SteelAISI H42

L2

L2 is a low-alloy special-purpose tool steel supplied in several carbon bands matched to section size and duty. Its Cr-V…

Tool SteelDIN — (1.2210 family, near)AISI L2GB CrV (near)

L6

L6 is a nickel-chromium oil-hardening steel prized for toughness in large tools. The nickel content deepens hardening an…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2714 (family)AISI L6JIS SKT4 (near)

M1

M1 is a molybdenum high-speed steel with the tungsten mostly replaced by about 8.7% molybdenum, making it tougher than T…

Tool SteelDIN — (HS9-2-1 family)AISI M1JIS SKH55 (near)

M2

M2 is the most widely used high-speed steel in the world, balancing red hardness, toughness and cost for cutting tools o…

Tool SteelDIN 1.3343AISI M2JIS SKH51

M35

M35 is M2 with about 5% cobalt added, the most popular cobalt high-speed steel worldwide. The cobalt raises red hardness…

Tool SteelDIN 1.3243AISI M35JIS SKH55

M36

M36 applies the 8% cobalt treatment to the M2 base composition, giving red hardness close to M42 with a slightly differe…

Tool SteelAISI M36GB W6Mo5Cr4V2Co8 (near)

M4

M4 raises carbon and vanadium to about 4% each over the M2 base, giving outstanding abrasive wear resistance among conve…

Tool SteelDIN — (HS6-5-4 family)AISI M4JIS SKH57 (near)

M42

M42 is a molybdenum-cobalt high-speed steel reaching 67–70 HRC, the hardest of the widely stocked conventional HSS grade…

Tool SteelDIN 1.3247AISI M42JIS SKH59

M50

M50 is a molybdenum high-speed steel developed for rolling bearings in jet engines, where it keeps hardness and fatigue …

Tool SteelAISI M50

M7

M7 is the high-carbon, higher-vanadium development of M1, tuned for deep-hole drills and tools that need maximum edge ha…

Tool SteelDIN — (HS2-9-2 family)AISI M7GB W2Mo9Cr4V2 (near)

O1

O1 is a general-purpose oil-hardening tool steel — cheap, easy to heat treat with basic equipment, and dimensionally sta…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2510AISI O1JIS SKS3

O2

O2 is an oil-hardening manganese tool steel that hardens deeper and more uniformly than O1 at the same simple heat treat…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2842AISI O2JIS SKS31 (near)

O6

O6 is a graphitic oil-hardening tool steel: free graphite particles in its microstructure act as a solid lubricant. It r…

Tool SteelAISI O6

S1

S1 is the original tungsten shock-resisting tool steel, built for tools that take repeated hammer blows. Its Cr-W chemis…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2550 (close)AISI S1GB 5CrW2Si (near)

S2

S2 is a water-hardening shock-resisting steel with high silicon and molybdenum but no chromium or tungsten. It delivers …

Tool SteelAISI S2

S5

S5 uses about 2% silicon to reach exceptional toughness — in classic tool steel comparisons it tops the shock-resistance…

Tool SteelDIN — (1.2419 family, near)AISI S5

S7

S7 is an air-hardening shock-resisting steel with 3.25% chromium and molybdenum, combining S-class toughness with low di…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2357 (close)AISI S7GB 5Cr3Mn1SiMo1 (near)

SKD11

SKD11 is the JIS cold work tool steel equivalent to AISI D2 and DIN 1.2379 — the Asian-market designation buyers meet on…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2379AISI D2JIS SKD11

SKD61

SKD61 is the JIS designation of the H13 hot work steel family — the grade name seen on Japanese, Korean and Taiwanese ce…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2344AISI H13JIS SKD61

SKD7

SKD7 is a JIS hot work tool steel of the 3% Cr–3% Mo–V type, the near counterpart of AISI H10. Its molybdenum-rich chemi…

Tool SteelDIN 1.2365 (32CrMoV12-28, near)AISI H10 (near)JIS SKD7 (JIS G4404)

SKS3

SKS3 is the JIS oil-hardening alloy tool steel — the Japanese counterpart of AISI O1 / DIN 1.2510, a Mn-Cr-W grade that …

Tool SteelDIN 1.2510 (105WCr6, near)AISI O1JIS SKS3 (JIS G4404)

T1

T1 is the original 18-4-1 tungsten high-speed steel from which the whole HSS family descends. It remains in use for lath…

Tool SteelDIN 1.3355AISI T1JIS SKH2

T10

T10 is the ~1.0% carbon tool steel of GB/T 1299, harder and more wear-resistant than T8/T7 — the Chinese standard grade …

Tool SteelDIN 1.1645 (C105W1, near)AISI W1 family (near)JIS SK105

T15

T15 combines high carbon, about 5% vanadium and 5% cobalt on a 12% tungsten base — the wear-resistance flagship of the c…

Tool SteelDIN 1.3202AISI T15JIS SKH10

T4

T4 adds about 5% cobalt to the T1 base for extra red hardness in heavy cuts and roughing work. It is a legacy grade, lar…

Tool SteelDIN — (HS18-0-1-5 family)AISI T4JIS SKH3 (near)

T8

T8 is the GB/T 1299 carbon tool steel of the W1 family — a plain 0.80% carbon water-hardening steel for hand tools, punc…

Tool SteelDIN 1.1620 (C80W1, near)AISI W1 family (near)JIS SK80

W1

W1 is the classic water-hardening carbon tool steel, ordered by carbon class from about 0.70% to 1.30% C. It forms a ver…

Tool SteelDIN 1.1545 (C105W1, by carbon class)AISI W1JIS SK3 family (by carbon class)