Grades · Tool Steel · H42

H42

Data under review

H42 is chemically a molybdenum high-speed steel (close to the M2 family) that ASTM classes with the hot work steels because of its high working hardness and hot strength. It is used for hot punches and extrusion tools needing near-HSS edge retention.

Hardness48–58 HRC
AISIH42
CategoryTool Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.55–0.70
Si≤0.45
Mn≤0.40
Cr3.75–4.50
Mo4.50–5.50
W5.75–6.75
V1.75–2.25

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Delivery conditionAnnealed
Working hardness48–58 HRC
Density8.10 g/cm³
Class noteMolybdenum high-speed composition classed as hot work

Heat treatment

Harden 1150–1200 °C (salt/oil/air); temper 540–590 °C, triple temper.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
aisiH42

Compare side by side: H42 vs M2 · H42 vs H19

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Hot punches, extrusion piercing tools, hot trimming dies, warm heading tools.

Processing: Heat treats like a high-speed steel — tight furnace control and multiple tempers are mandatory.

Need H42 from stock?

Steel.Wiki is sponsored by Shenzhen NewAsia Special Steel (Nasteel), a special-steel stockholder in Shenzhen stocking mold, tool and alloy steels with EN 10204 3.1 certification.

Ask for a quotationVisit Nasteel

Source: ASTM A681 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.