Grades · Carbon Steel · S50C

S50C

Data verified

S50C is the JIS medium-carbon steel slightly richer in carbon than S45C/1045, popular in Asian supply chains for machine parts, shafts and mold plates.

DIN1.0540 (C50)
AISI1050
JISS50C
CategoryCarbon Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.47–0.53
Si0.15–0.35
Mn0.60–0.90
P≤0.030
S≤0.035

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Tensile strength610–760 MPa (normalized)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Normalize 830–860 °C; flame/induction hardening for wear surfaces.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din1.0540 (C50)
aisi1050
jisS50C
gb50

Compare side by side: S50C vs 1045

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Shafts, machine bases, mold plates, gears, agricultural parts.

Processing: As 1045, with marginally higher hardenability and wear response.

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Source: JIS G4051 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.