Corten A
Data under reviewCorten A is the original weathering steel composition (Cu-Cr-Ni-P alloyed), forming a dense, self-protecting rust layer that removes the need for painting. The high phosphorus content suits plate and sheet; it is the architectural and container industry’s standard weathering grade.
Chemical composition
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | ≤0.12 |
| Si | 0.25–0.75 |
| Mn | 0.20–0.50 |
| P | 0.07–0.15 |
| S | ≤0.035 |
| Cr | 0.30–1.25 |
| Ni | ≤0.65 |
| Cu | 0.25–0.55 |
Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.
Properties
| Yield strength | ≥355 MPa |
| Tensile strength | 470–630 MPa |
| Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
Heat treatment
Supplied hot rolled; the protective rust patina forms naturally over 1–3 years of wet/dry cycling.
Equivalent grades
| Standard | Designation |
|---|---|
| din | S355J0WP type (EN 10025-5) |
| aisi | A242 type (near) |
| jis | SPA-H (near) |
| gb | 09CuPCrNi-A (near) |
Compare side by side: Corten A vs SPA-H · Corten A vs 09CuPCrNi-A
Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.
Applications & Processing
Applications: Building facades, bridges, shipping containers, chimneys, landscape structures.
Processing: Weld with weathering-grade consumables to match color and corrosion behavior; design details must avoid standing water and rust-runoff staining.
FAQ
- Does Corten steel stop rusting completely?
- No — the patina slows corrosion dramatically in wet/dry cycles, but in constant wet, buried or marine-splash conditions it corrodes like plain steel. Detailing matters as much as the grade.
Need Corten A from stock?
Steel.Wiki is sponsored by Shenzhen NewAsia Special Steel (Nasteel), a special-steel stockholder in Shenzhen stocking mold, tool and alloy steels with EN 10204 3.1 certification.
Ask for a quotationVisit NasteelSource: Weathering steel published ranges (EN 10025-5 / maker data) · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.
