ASTM A588

Data verified

ASTM A588 is the American HSLA weathering steel specification — the 50 ksi structural grade whose Cu-Cr-Ni alloying gives roughly four times the atmospheric corrosion resistance of plain carbon steel. Unpainted A588 bridges are a standard sight across North America.

DINS355J2W (near)
AISIA588 Gr.A
GBQ355NH (near)
CategoryStructural & HSLA Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C≤0.19 (Gr.A)
Si0.30–0.65 (Gr.A)
Mn0.80–1.25 (Gr.A)
P≤0.040
S≤0.050
Cr0.40–0.65 (Gr.A)
Ni≤0.40 (Gr.A)
Cu0.25–0.40 (Gr.A)
V0.02–0.10 (Gr.A)

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Yield strength≥345 MPa (≤100 mm)
Tensile strength≥485 MPa (≤100 mm)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Supplied as-rolled or normalized; atmospheric corrosion resistance index ≥6.0 per ASTM G101.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
dinS355J2W (near)
aisiA588 Gr.A
gbQ355NH (near)

Compare side by side: ASTM A588 vs Corten B · ASTM A588 vs SPA-H

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Highway bridges, building structures, towers, unpainted outdoor steelwork.

Processing: Use weathering-grade electrodes for exposed welds; observe the same no-standing-water detailing rules as all weathering steels.

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Source: ASTM A588 published ranges (Grade A) · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.