9255

Data under review

9255 is a Si-Cr spring steel combining the sag resistance of silicon with chromium hardenability. It serves coil and leaf springs that are too thick for plain Si-Mn grades to harden through.

DIN1.5026 (55Si7 family, near)
AISI9255
JISSUP7 (near)
CategoryAlloy & Engineering Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.51–0.59
Si1.20–1.60
Mn0.70–0.90
Cr0.70–0.90
P≤0.035
S≤0.040

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Hardness (spring temper)40–48 HRC typical
Tensile strength1200–1500 MPa (Q&T spring temper, typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Anneal 830–860 °C; quench 850–880 °C oil; temper 400–500 °C.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din1.5026 (55Si7 family, near)
aisi9255
jisSUP7 (near)
gb55Si2Mn (near)

Compare side by side: 9255 vs 5160 · 9255 vs 9260

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars for vehicles and machinery.

Processing: Watch decarburization as with all high-silicon steels; oil quench standard.

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Source: SAE J404 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.