329
Data verified329 is the original commercial duplex stainless (the JIS SUS329J1 family), a 25% chromium, low-nickel ferritic-austenitic grade that predates the modern lean and 2205 duplexes. It still appears in Japanese and legacy specifications for chemical and seawater-adjacent equipment.
Chemical composition
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | ≤0.08 |
| Si | ≤0.75 |
| Mn | ≤1.00 |
| P | ≤0.040 |
| S | ≤0.030 |
| Cr | 23.00–28.00 |
| Ni | 2.50–5.00 |
| Mo | 1.00–2.00 |
Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.
Properties
| Delivery condition | Solution annealed |
| Hardness | ≤277 HB |
| Tensile strength | ≥620 MPa |
| Yield strength | ≥450 MPa |
| Density | 7.80 g/cm³ |
| Magnetic | Yes |
Heat treatment
Solution anneal 1010–1120 °C, rapid cool. As an early-generation duplex it is less forgiving of slow cooling and welding excursions than 2205.
Equivalent grades
| Standard | Designation |
|---|---|
| din | 1.4460 |
| aisi | 329 (UNS S32900) |
| jis | SUS329J1 |
Compare side by side: 329 vs 2205 Duplex · 329 vs 2304 Duplex
Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.
Applications & Processing
Applications: Heat exchangers, chemical plant components, desalination (legacy), shafts and parts in Japanese-spec equipment.
Processing: Weldable with duplex practice but with a narrower procedure window than 2205; most buyers today substitute 2205 unless the drawing names 329/SUS329J1 explicitly.
FAQ
- Can 2205 replace 329?
- In most new fabrication yes — 2205 has a tighter, more weld-friendly composition and better availability. For certified replacement-in-kind against a SUS329J1 drawing, substitution needs the design authority’s approval.
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Ask for a quotationVisit NasteelSource: ASTM A240 published ranges (UNS S32900) · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.
