20MnCr5

Data verified

20MnCr5 is the European Mn-Cr carburizing steel for larger gears and shafts, with higher core strength than 16MnCr5.

DIN1.7147 (20MnCr5)
AISI5120 (near)
GB20CrMnTi family (near)
CategoryAlloy & Engineering Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.17–0.22
Si≤0.40
Mn1.10–1.40
Cr1.00–1.30

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Case hardness (carburized)58–64 HRC
Core tensile800–1100 MPa
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Carburize 880–930 °C; quench 810–840 °C oil; temper 150–200 °C.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din1.7147 (20MnCr5)
aisi5120 (near)
gb20CrMnTi family (near)

Compare side by side: 20MnCr5 vs 16MnCr5 · 20MnCr5 vs 8620

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Automotive gears, transmission shafts, larger case-hardened components.

Processing: Good machinability in annealed/normalized condition; standard carburizing practice.

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Source: EN 10084 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.