Grades · Carbon Steel · 1140

1140

Data under review

1140 is the resulfurized free-machining counterpart of 1040, with the same carbon class but sulfur added for chip breaking. It serves screw-machine production of medium-strength parts.

AISI1140
CategoryCarbon Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.37–0.44
Mn0.70–1.00
P≤0.040
S0.08–0.13

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Tensile strength540–640 MPa (hot rolled, typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Normalize 850 °C; induction or flame hardening for wear surfaces.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
aisi1140

Compare side by side: 1140 vs 1040 · 1140 vs 1141

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Turned shafts, bolts, fittings, hydraulic components (non-welded).

Processing: Good machinability; sulfur rules out critical welds and lowers transverse toughness.

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Source: SAE J403 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.