Grades · Carbon Steel · 1025

1025

Data verified

1025 is a low-medium carbon steel for general machinery parts that need a step up in strength from 1020 while keeping good weldability and formability. It is a common forging grade for lightly loaded components.

DIN1.0406 (C25)
AISI1025
JISS25C
CategoryCarbon Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.22–0.28
Mn0.30–0.60
P≤0.040
S≤0.050

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Tensile strength430–520 MPa (normalized, typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³
WeldabilityGood

Heat treatment

Normalize 870–900 °C; limited quench response — water quench small sections only.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din1.0406 (C25)
aisi1025
jisS25C
gb25

Compare side by side: 1025 vs 1030 · 1025 vs SAE 1020

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Forged fittings, levers, small shafts, agricultural parts, coupling components.

Processing: Machines well normalized; welds readily with modest preheat on thick sections.

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Source: SAE J403 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.