Grades · Carbon Steel · 1008

1008

Data verified

1008 is a very low carbon steel with excellent cold formability and weldability. It is the standard grade for cold-headed fasteners, wire products and deep-drawn parts where strength demands are minimal.

DINC8 (near)
AISI1008
JISS09CK (near)
CategoryCarbon Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C≤0.10
Mn0.30–0.50
P≤0.040
S≤0.050

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Tensile strength300–380 MPa (hot rolled, typ.)
Yield strength≥170 MPa (typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³
WeldabilityExcellent

Heat treatment

Used as-rolled, cold drawn or case carburized; too low in carbon for quench hardening.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
dinC8 (near)
aisi1008
jisS09CK (near)
gb08 (near)

Compare side by side: 1008 vs 1010

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Cold-headed bolts and rivets, wire, nails, deep-drawn and stamped parts, chain.

Processing: Outstanding formability and machinability for a plain steel; carburize if a wear-resistant case is needed.

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Source: SAE J403 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.